Which of the following is exempt from the deceptive trade practices act?

The correct answer indicates that services performed by professionals are exempt from the Deceptive Trade Practices Act (DTPA). The DTPA was designed to protect consumers from false, misleading, or deceptive business practices. However, there are certain exclusions, one of which pertains specifically to professional services. This means that if a professional, such as an attorney, doctor, or accountant, provides their services, those transactions are generally not covered under the DTPA because they are regulated by other bodies and professions, with their own standards of conduct, ethics, and accountability.

In contrast, the other options involve areas of commerce that are typically subject to the regulations of the DTPA. For instance, goods sold in bulk or retail item sales fall under consumer transactions, which are subject to the DTPA's protections. Similarly, commercial transactions, which generally involve businesses rather than individual consumers, also do not receive the same level of protection under the DTPA, but they are not exempt like professional services are. Therefore, the distinction made in the law is important in understanding why services performed by professionals are treated differently regarding deceptive practices.